SATELLITE
INTERPRETATION
DISCUSSION
NOAA/NESDIS
 Regional and Mesoscale Meteorology Team
Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere (CIRA)
Colorado State University   Fort Collins, Colorado

November 30, 2000

AMSU and the Pacific Land Falling Jets Experiment (PACJET) 

The Pacific Land falling Jets Experiment (PACJET) will take place in the early months of 2001.  One instrument which will be utilized is the Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit (AMSU) which flies aboard the NOAA-15 and NOAA-16 polar orbiting satellites.  As the name states, the AMSU instrument provides vertical profiles of temperature and moisture, and because it is a microwave instrument, the ability exists to sound through some clouds. 
 

Figure 1a
xx Figure 1 a and b, 18 UTC 21 Nov 2000 300 hPa winds and isotachs and 500 hPa heights and absolute vorticity, are examples of products derived from AMSU temperature profiles off the West Coast of the United States. Using the 100 
hPa AVN analysis as a boundary condition, the vertical temperature fields derived from AMSU data are used with the hydrostatic relation to create the height fields at the mandatory pressure levels. From there, wind fields are created using either a linear or nonlinear balance equation.
xx

Figure 1b


Click on images to enlarge
Figure 2 is a GOES-10 water vapor image show for comparison.  A web page linked to the RAMM Team site, which will display the current images derived from AMSU retrievals, is currently under development.
Figure 2

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We welcome your comments and discussion at ramsdis@comet.ucar.edu


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Information Contact: Lewis Grasso
CIRA/RAMM WebMaster: Hiro Gosden
Author:  Jack Dostalek
Last Updated: November 30, 2000